Criticism as Spain gives licenses to harvest coral on Catalan coast

Madrid says permission aims to help fishermen “survive,” while some parties and activists warn that 90% of reserves are in danger

Image of a fisherman harvesting coral in the Catalan waters (by Joan Cerdà)
Image of a fisherman harvesting coral in the Catalan waters (by Joan Cerdà) / ACN

ACN | Barcelona

April 30, 2018 03:16 PM

Coral reefs are the ultimate casus belli between Spain and Catalonia. Madrid has just granted twelve licenses to harvest such marine invertebrates, which has sparked some criticism among Catalan political parties and activists. The Spanish agriculture ministry has given permission to twelve individuals to harvest coral in some parts of the Barcelona coast and the Costa Brava (from Arenys de Mar to Begur) on the grounds that it is helping fishermen “survive.” This, though, seems to clash with a scientific report ordered by the Catalan government last year stating that in Catalonia “only 10% of the [coral] population are in good state of preservation.”

Indeed, the pro-independence Esquerra party and the unionist Socialists have already denounced the permissions given to harvest coral. The criticism has been joined by the PACMA party, focused on animal rights and welfare. Esquerra officials in the area involved announced on Monday “social and institutional measures” to prevent the harvest from taking place. “This measure is against the marine biodiversity preservation and coast protection policies,” says the party in a statement.